industries manufacturing & service sectors section 10 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 6

The term ‘Rent seeking’ refers to which of the following?

a) Excessive rent collected by the owners because of rise in demand

b) Higher prices collected by business entities by forming cartels

c) Practise of manipulating public policy as a strategy to increase profits

d) Manipulating profits by inflating costs

Answer: (c)

Rent-seeking means engaging in or involving in the manipulation of public policy or economic conditions as a strategy for increasing profits.

For example, lobbying for government contracts by changing the terms and conditions of the bidding contract.

Question : 7

Which one of the following is not a feature of Limited Liability Partnership Firm?

a) Internal governance should be decided by mutual agreement among partners

b) Partner should be less than 20

c) Partner and management need not to be separate

d) It is a corporate body with perpetual succession

Answer: (c)

The LLP will be a separate legal entity, liable to the full extent of its assets, with the liability of the partners being limited to their agreed contribution in the LLP which may be of tangible or intangible nature or both tangible and intangible in nature. No partner would be liable on account of the independent or unauthorised actions of other partners or their misconduct.

The liabilities of the LLP and partners who are found to have acted with intent to defraud creditors or for any fraudulent purpose shall be unlimited for all or any of the debts or other liabilities of the LLP.

Question : 8

Which one of the following is correctly matched based on Industries clusters and Location?

a) Surat - Gems & Jewellery

b) Textiles - Tirupur

c) Marble - Kishangarh

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

All the above industrial clusters and the related locations are correctly matched. Tirupur is famous for textiles, Kishangarh is famous for marbles, Surat is famous for Gems and Jewellery.

Question : 9

Consider the following statements :

  1. The erratic trend in the production of sugar is mainly due to monsoons.
  2. The output of sugar is influenced by both cane and Gur prices.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

The erratic trend in production of sugar is mainly due to monsoons and the output of sugar is influenced by both cane and gur prizes.

Question : 10 [UP-PCS 2008]

Which one of the following is not the problem of Small Scale Industries (SSIs)?

a) Raw materials

b) Finances

c) Marketing

d) Strikes and lockouts

Answer: (d)

Major problems faced by the small scale industries are:

  1. Finance,
  2. Raw Material,
  3. Idle Capacity,
  4. Technology,
  5. Marketing,
  6. Infrastructure,
  7. Under Utilization of Capacity and
  8. Project Planning.

Strike and lockouts is not a problem of SSIs.

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